Digestive diseasesIrritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Crohn's Disease, Celiac Disease. Digestive disorders encompass a variety of illnesses that range from mild to severe. Common digestive disorders include gastroesophageal reflux disease, cancer, irritable bowel syndrome, lactose intolerance, and hiatal hernia. In addition to making daily life difficult, chronic diarrhea can be an indication of a more serious problem that may require medical intervention and should be evaluated by a medical professional.
Chronic constipation is generally defined as having fewer than three bowel movements a week for three weeks or more. It can also be the case that the stools are hard and difficult to evacuate. And just like diarrhea, the cause of chronic constipation can be difficult to diagnose. Treatment for the condition can begin with over-the-counter remedies, such as stool softeners and fiber supplements.
Adding more fluids to your diet, that is, water, can help. If these don't provide relief, your doctor may recommend some type of exercise to strengthen the muscles that move stools through the intestines. Gastroenteritis is caused by a viral or bacterial infection in the intestine. Bacterial infections can be caused by E.
Coli or Salmonella, while viral infections can include rotavirus or that infamous cruise ship scourge, norovirus. About three-quarters of people age 45 and older have hemorrhoids. These small, inflamed rectal veins are due to a variety of causes, from straining during bowel movements (see chronic constipation, above) to family history or simply spending too much time sitting on the toilet. They are also very common during pregnancy.
Read on for an overview of 10 common digestive disorders, including their symptoms, causes, treatments, and prevalence in the United States. If you have heartburn or acid reflux more than a couple of times a week, you may have gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). PUD affects nearly 15 million adults in the U.S. UU.
That's approximately 6% of the adult population. Stomach flu or, more precisely, viral gastroenteritis is an infection of the intestines. Some common symptoms include diarrhea, vomiting, stomach pain, and cramps. Although commonly used, the term “stomach flu” is not medically accurate.
The virus affects the intestines, not the stomach, and the “flu virus” doesn't cause it. Norovirus is the most common cause of stomach flu. It causes 19 to 21 million cases of viral gastroenteritis each year in the U.S. Non-celiac gluten sensitivity affects around 6% of the population.
True celiac disease affects less than 1%. IBD, which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, affects about 3 million people in the U.S. People sometimes confuse irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) with IBD. Irritable bowel syndrome is a group of symptoms, including abdominal pain and changes in bowel movements, that occur at least three times a month for three consecutive months.
Symptoms may include bloating, diarrhea, constipation, and mucus in the stool. About 12% of people in the U.S. Chronic constipation affects about 63 million people in the U.S. Hemorrhoids are common and affect about 1 in 20 people in the U.S.
Half of those over 50 have them. In the U.S. More than 70% of people over 80 years old have it. Of people who have diverticulosis, less than 5% develop diverticulitis.
About 25 million people in the U.S. You have gallstones, but not all of these cases are problematic. The cause of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is unknown, but brain-gut interaction (the way the brain and gut work together) is thought to play a role. The cause of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is unknown, but it is thought to be the result of a faulty immune system.
In IBD, the immune system responds incorrectly to environmental triggers, leading to inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. There also seems to be a genetic component; people who have a family history of IBD are more likely to develop this inappropriate immune response. Digestive disorders affect the organs of the digestive system, including the gastrointestinal tract, gallbladder, liver, and pancreas, among others. Common causes of constipation include dehydration, not getting enough fiber in the diet, and certain medications and health problems that can slow down the digestive system.
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